Adhere to the party's leadership on the of colleges and universities; strengthen ideological a
Xinhua news agency, Beijing, February, 27, ( ); recently, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued the opinions on strengthening and improving the ideological and political work in Colleges and Universities under the new situation (hereinafter referred to as the "opinions"). In this regard, the Central Propaganda Department, the Central Organization Department, the Ministry of education, the person in charge of the interview, the opinions on the answer to a reporter's question.
Q: why do you want to develop and improve the ideological and political work of colleges and universities, "opinions"?
A: it is of special importance and practical urgency to formulate "opinions" to strengthen and improve ideological and political work in Colleges and universities. First of all, we pay attention to the ideological and political work in Colleges and universities from the point of view of the central government. Since the party's eighteen years, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core has put the ideological and political work in Colleges and universities in a prominent position, made a series of major decisions and arrangements to promote. General secretary Xi Jinping stressed the need to adhere to the party's education policy, adhere to the socialist orientation, and strengthen the ideological leading to adhere Rucker Shuren, rooted China earth office of the University, to strengthen and improve the ideological and political work, and comprehensively promote the work of Party building, to ensure the party to manage the party strictly implement. Second, from the face of the situation and challenges to see, at present, the profound changes in the domestic and international situation, ideological and cultural exchanges and exchange of different cultures, diverse social trends. With the rapid development of the reform and opening up and the socialist market economy, the rapid development of the Internet and other new channels of communication, the ideological and political work in Colleges and universities is facing many new situations, new tasks and new tasks. Third, from the responsibility and mission of colleges and universities, colleges and universities shoulder the important mission of personnel training, scientific research, social services, cultural heritage and innovation, international exchanges and cooperation. To strengthen and improve the ideological and political work in Colleges and universities, fundamental issues concerning what kind of University, how do university, related to the leadership of the party in Colleges and universities, is related to the cause of socialism with Chinese have qualified successors, is a major political task and strategic project. To this end, we in accordance with the requirements of the central government, the study developed the "opinions".
Q: to strengthen and improve the ideological and political work in Colleges and universities to grasp the overall requirements?
Answer: to strengthen and improve the ideological and political work in Colleges and universities, the purpose is to cultivate all-round development, both socialist-minded and professionally competent, China have both ability and political integrity qualified builders and reliable successors. Hold high the great banner of socialism China, implement the spirit of the party's eighteen and eighteen third, fourth, fifth, the six plenary session of comprehensive, Marx Lenin doctrine, Mao Zedong thought, Deng Xiaoping theory and the important thought of "Three Represents", Scientific Outlook on Development as a guide, in-depth study and implement the general secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech and governing the country the new concept of new ideas and new strategy, fully implement the party's education policy, do the "Five Principles": one is to adhere to the leadership of the party in Colleges and universities, the construction of the party throughout, firmly grasp the Party of college leadership; two is to adhere to the socialist orientation, serving the people, administrative services for Chinese Communist Party rule China, for the consolidation and development of socialist system, to reform and opening-up and socialist modernization construction services; three is to insist on the whole Member of the whole process of all-round education, the ideological value of the lead throughout the whole process of education and the link; four is to follow the law of education, law of Ideological and political work, the growth law of students, teachers and students to grasp the ideological characteristics and development needs, improve the scientific level of refinement; five is to insist on reform and innovation, promoting the concept, content and form methods and means of innovation, enhance the sense of the times and the effectiveness of the ideological and political work in Colleges and universities.
Q: what are the requirements for the strengthening of Ideological and theoretical education and value guidance in the opinion?
Answer: do a good job of Ideological and political work, we must grasp the ideological and theoretical construction of this fundamental. "Opinions" put forward, one is to strengthen the education of ideal and faith, earnestly carry out the Marx Lenin doctrine, Mao Zedong thought learning education, to carry out a wide range of Chinese characteristics of the theoretical system of socialism education, in-depth study of general secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, to guide teachers and students deeply understand the CPC Central Committee governance new ideas of new ideas and new strategy, firm road Chinese characteristics the socialist theory of self-confidence, self-confidence, self-confidence, self-confidence and cultural system. The two is to cultivate and practice the socialist core values, to guide teachers and students to establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life, values. Three is to carry forward the fine traditional culture of China, to promote the integration of Chinese traditional culture and education, strengthen the revolutionary culture and advanced socialist culture education, and promote the national spirit and spirit of the times. The four is to further improve the ideological and political theory courses, give full play to the role of the main channel of Ideological and political theory courses, in-depth implementation of the ideological and political theory course construction system innovation plan. The five is to strengthen the construction of the Marx Institute in Colleges and universities, to carry out the research of the theory of Marxism and the construction of the project in depth.
Q: how to give full play to the educational function of philosophy and social science?
A: General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the Forum on the work of philosophy and social sciences that the philosophy and Social Sciences in Colleges and universities have important educational functions. "Opinions" focus on educating people, put forward four initiatives. First, we should strengthen the construction of the discipline system of philosophy and Social Sciences, and actively construct the discipline system of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics, Chinese style and Chinese style. The two is to strengthen the teaching materials compilation work of philosophy and Social SciencesAccelerate the construction of a number of core courses in philosophy and social sciences. Three is to regulate the selection of philosophy and social science teaching materials, the establishment of national excellent teaching material selection incentive system, the introduction of teaching materials selection management measures. Four is to improve the academic evaluation system and evaluation criteria, improve the scientific research evaluation methods, standardize the academic evaluation methods.
Q: how to strengthen the construction and management of college classroom and all kinds of Ideological and cultural positions?
Answer: do ideological and political work in Colleges and universities, not only to strengthen the position, but also to strictly regulate the management. Focus on the construction and management, "opinions", one is to strengthen the construction of classroom teaching management. Fully explore and use the ideological and political education resources contained in various disciplines, improve the management of classroom teaching methods. The two is to strengthen the regulation of various positions of campus culture, strengthen the campus network security management, to create a delicate gas is the network environment.
Q: in the strengthening of teachers, what are the specific measures of Ideological and political work of the party work and team building?
Answer: the ideological and political work in Colleges and universities, we must strengthen the construction of teachers and special forces, efforts to form a full-time, part-time and full-time, sufficient quantity, quality of the ideological and political work in the special forces. To this end, the opinions put forward, one is to improve the quality of Ideological and political teachers. Strengthen ideological and political work, and strive to cultivate the ideals and beliefs, moral sentiments, have a solid knowledge, the heart of a good teacher. Strengthen the construction of teachers' morality, strengthen education management and discipline, to guide the teacher to become a high school teacher, who is the norm practitioner, promote the formation of advocating quality, rigorous scholarship, integrity, responsibility and academic character and excellent style of study. The two is to improve the evaluation and appointment mechanism of teachers, increase the weight of classroom teaching, guide teachers to devote more energy to the classroom teaching, the implementation of teacher's ethics". The three is with Qi Jianqiang team of Ideological and political work and party work team. Into the overall plan for the construction of talent team, improve the selection, training, incentive mechanism.
Q: how to promote the reform and innovation of Ideological and political work in Colleges and universities?
Answer: the ideological and political work in Colleges and universities, we must carry forward the spirit of reform and innovation, the ideological and political work down to earth, into the heart. Opinions put forward, one is close to the actual work of teachers and students to carry out the work. Establish and improve the interaction between teachers and students, talk talk system. Two is to strengthen the ideological and political work. Ideological and political education is carried out by means of expression of College students. Three is to strengthen social practice education. To improve the proportion of practice teaching, strengthen the construction of practice teaching base, carry out the public welfare activities extensively. Four is to strengthen ideological education in the service guide. Strengthen humane care and psychological counseling, and actively help solve the practical difficulties of teachers and students. Five is to play the role of the Communist Youth League, the student union and student associations. Six is to improve the ideological and political work evaluation system. To study and formulate a comprehensive, reasonable and scientific evaluation system to promote the institutionalization of Ideological and political work in Colleges and universities.
Q: how to strengthen and improve the party's leadership in Colleges and universities?
A: to strengthen the leadership of the party is the fundamental guarantee for running a socialist university with Chinese characteristics. The leadership of the party should be carried out in the work of school governance and Party building. "Opinions" put forward, one is to improve the party's leadership system in Colleges and universities. Adhere to and improve the leadership system of the Party committee under the leadership of the Party committee in Colleges and universities, and give full play to the leading role of the Party committee leadership. Two is to strengthen the hospital (Department) leadership of the party. To further develop the College (Department) Party committee (Party branch) of the political core role, to further strengthen the College (Department) Party committee (Party branch) leading group construction, improve hospital (Department) the working mechanism of collective leadership, party cooperation and coordinated operation. Three is to strengthen the grass-roots party building work. Establish and improve the grass-roots party organizations, strengthen the teachers' Party branch, the Party branch of students especially graduate student party construction, and give full play to the Party branch organizational management of Party member education and propaganda guide unite the main role of teachers and students. Strict party political life, especially the party's organizational life, do a good job in college teachers, students in the development of Party members, strengthen the supervision and management of Party members. Four is to improve the local Party committee to grasp the ideological and political work system. Local Party committees to ideological and political work in an important position, strengthen organizational leadership and guidance, establishing collaboration mechanism of normal formation of the unified leadership of Party committees, government together, functional departments of organization and coordination, actively participate in social parties working pattern. in additionIt also puts forward specific requirements for the construction of the party and the ideological and political work in the private colleges and universities.
"People's Daily" (02 2017, 02 edition, 28)
