The CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued the opinions on strengthening and improving t

Xinhua news agency, Beijing, February (27)   recently, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued the "opinions on strengthening and improving the ideological and political work in Colleges and Universities under the new situation" (hereinafter referred to as the "opinions").
"Opinions" stressed that colleges and universities shoulder the important task of personnel training, scientific research, social services, cultural heritage and innovation, international exchanges and cooperation. To strengthen and improve the ideological and political work in Colleges and universities, fundamental issues concerning what kind of University, how do university, related to the leadership of the party in Colleges and universities, is related to the cause of socialism with Chinese have qualified successors, is a major political task and strategic project.
The "opinion" is divided into seven parts: first, the significance and the general requirements; two, strengthening ideological education and value guidance; three, play the educational function of philosophy and social science; four, to strengthen the construction and management of classroom teaching positions and all kinds of thoughts and culture; five, strengthen teachers and special forces, to promote the construction of six; the reform and innovation of Ideological and political work in Colleges and universities; seven, strengthen and improve the party's leadership in Colleges and universities.
"Opinions" pointed out that our party has always attached great importance to ideological and political work in Colleges and universities, to explore the formation of a series of basic principles and guidelines to follow. Of the party since eighteen, the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core of the ideological and political work in a prominent position, made a series of major decisions and arrangements, all localities and relevant departments of various colleges and universities to take effective measures to actively carry out the work, created a lot of successful practice, accumulated a lot of valuable experience. The effectiveness of Ideological and political education of college students significantly, significantly improve the quality of teachers of Ideological and political positions, all kinds of Ideological and cultural construction and continue to strengthen management, the theoretical system of socialism with China characteristics into teaching materials, classroom and mind work effectively, the socialist core values construction continued to advance, the mainstream ideology education in Colleges and universities are positive and healthy, the majority of teachers and students to support trust the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core of governance, new ideas and new concepts of the new strategic identity of the CPC Central Committee state, full of confidence in Chinese socialism and the Chinese nation Wei Dafu Xing China dream. Generally speaking, the ideological and political work in Colleges and universities has been continuously strengthened and improved, showing a good momentum of development, which has made important contributions to the reform and development of higher education and the overall work of the party and the state.
"Opinions" pointed out that the guiding ideology of strengthening and improving the ideological and political work in Colleges and universities is to hold high the great banner of socialism Chinese, implement the spirit of the party's eighteen and eighteen third, fourth, fifth, the six plenary session of comprehensive, Marx Lenin doctrine, Mao Zedong thought, Deng Xiaoping theory and the important thought of "Three Represents", Scientific Outlook on Development as a guide, in-depth study and implement the general secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech and governing the new concept of new ideas and new strategy, fully implement the party's education policy, adhere to the socialist orientation, rooted in the earth China University, Rucker tree fundamental human, the ideal and faith education as the core, to the socialist core values to lead. Earnestly carry out all aspects of infrastructure construction and basic work, strengthen and improve the party's leadership and overall Lift the level of Ideological and political work, unite closely around the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core, firmly establish political awareness, overall awareness, consciousness, consciousness as the core, and unswervingly safeguard the authority of the Party Central Committee and the Central Committee of the party unified leadership, in order to achieve the "two one hundred year struggle goals and achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream and culture, both socialist-minded and professionally competent and comprehensive development China have both ability and political integrity qualified builders and reliable successors.
"Opinions" pointed out that the basic principles of strengthening and improving the ideological and political work in Colleges and universities are: (1) stick to the leadership of the party. The implementation of a comprehensive strict requirements, the construction of the party throughout, efforts to resolve outstanding issues, safeguard the authority of the CPC Central Committee, to ensure the unity of the party, firmly grasp the leadership of the party in Colleges and universities. (2) adhere to the socialist direction of running a school. Adhere to the guiding position of the Marx doctrine, adhere to the people oriented development, better serve the reform and opening up and the socialist modernization drive, serving the people. (3) adhere to the whole process of all-round education. The ideological value leading through the whole process of education and teaching, and the formation of teaching, scientific research and education, practical education, management, education, service, education, culture and education, long-term mechanism of organization and education. (4) adhere to the laws of education, the law of Ideological and political work. Grasp the characteristics and development needs of teachers and students, pay attention to the combination of theoretical education and practical activities, general requirements and classification guidance, improve the level of scientific work. (5) persist in reform and innovation. Promote ideas, content, methods and means of innovation, enhance the sense of work and effectiveness of the times.
"Opinions" pointed out that to strengthen the ideological and theoretical education and value guidance. The ideal faith education in the first place, earnestly carry out the Marx Lenin doctrine, Mao Zedong thought learning education, to carry out a wide range of Chinese characteristics of the theoretical system of socialism education, in-depth study of general secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, to guide teachers and students deeply understand the CPC Central Committee governance new ideas of new ideas and new strategy, firm road of socialism Chinese theory of self-confidence, self-confidence system, self-confidence, cultural self-confidence. To cultivate and practice the socialist core values, the socialist core values embodied in the whole process of teaching, to guide teachers and students to establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values, to strengthen national consciousness, legal consciousness, sense of social responsibility education, strengthen national unity and progress of education, national security education, the education of scientific spirit, integrity of the building as the focus, strengthen social morality, professional ethics, family virtues and individual moral education, to improve teachers and students moral accomplishment. To promote Chinese culture, excellent traditional culture and revolutionary socialism advanced culture, the implementation of the Chinese cultural heritage project, promote the Chinese traditional culture into the teaching, strengthen the cultural revolution and socialist advanced culture education, deepen Chinese Communist Party History, history of people's Republic of China, the reform and opening up the history and the history of the development of socialism education, with great achievements in our country the reform and development of the major historical events Memorial and patriotism education base, the national memorial ceremony to carry out the theme of education organization, promote patriotism as the core of the national spirit and to reform and innovation as the core spirit of the times. We should improve the ideological and political theory course, give full play to the role of the main channel of Ideological and political theory course, in-depth implementation of the College Ideological and political theory course construction system innovation, improve the system of teaching materials, improve the quality of teachers, innovative teaching methods, strengthen the teaching of attractive, persuasive and appealing. To strengthen the construction of the Marx doctrine, build a strong position of Marx's theory of teaching, research, advocacy and training, the support conditions set Marx's theory, in-depth implementation of Marx theory research and construction.
"Opinions" pointed out that we should give play to the function of philosophy and social science education. Stressed the need to strengthen the system construction of philosophy and Social Sciences, philosophy and Social Sciences Chinese actively construct the characteristics, style, style China Chinese discipline system, strengthen the leading role of the subject of Marx's theory of Party building, support the establishment of two disciplines in the Marx theory disciplines under the conditions of University, University of Marx's theory of talent support the training plan, and actively promote the academic discourse system of innovation, accelerate the improvement of philosophy, history, economics, political science, law, sociology, national science, journalism, demography, religion, psychology and other disciplines have Chinese characteristics and international vision, and strive to build a number of world-class Chinese characteristics, philosophy and social sciences. Accelerate the construction of a number of core courses of philosophy and social sciences. To standardize the philosophy and social science textbooks, the establishment of national excellent textbook selection incentive system, improve the academic evaluation system and evaluation standards, establish a scientific authority, transparent philosophy and social sciences research evaluation system, improve the selection of outstanding achievement promotion mechanism, improve the academic level of university construction committee.
"Opinions" pointed out that we should strengthen the construction of classroom teaching and ideological and cultural positions. Fully explore and use the ideological and political education resources contained in various disciplines, improve the management of classroom teaching methods. To strengthen the standardized management of the various positions of campus culture, strengthen the campus network security management, to create a delicate gas is the network environment.
"Opinions" pointed out that we should strengthen the construction of teachers and special forces. Stressed the need to improve teachers' Ideological and political quality, strengthen ideological and political work, the establishment of young teachers in social practice and school attachment system, strengthen the construction of teachers' morality, strengthen the responsibility of teaching and educating teachers. To improve the evaluation and appointment mechanism of teachers, increase the weight of classroom teaching, guide teachers to devote more energy to the classroom teaching, improve the professional ethics of teachers, the implementation of teacher's ethics". Ideological and political work team and party work team with teachers and administrators to double identity, into the overall planning of the construction of talent, the formation of a full-time, part-time and full-time, sufficient quantity, quality of the work force.
"Opinions" pointed out that to promote the reform and innovation of Ideological and political work in Colleges and universities. Stressed the need to close to the teachers and students, the ideological and political work in Colleges and universities with the spirit of reform and innovation, establish and improve the school leadership, school (Department) leadership of teachers and students, talk talk system, in equal communication, democratic discussion and interaction in ideological guidance, targeted, lively work, play a leading role in the moral models and demonstration teacher members of academic leaders, etc.. To strengthen the construction of the carrier of Internet Ideological and political work, strengthen the students' interactive community, educational websites, academic websites and two micro end construction, use of means of expression of love for college students to carry out ideological and political education. To strengthen the social practice education, improve the proportion of practice teaching, organize students to participate in social practice, improve the integration of science and education, school enterprise cooperation and coordination mode of education, strengthen the construction of practice teaching base, establish and perfect the state organs, enterprises and institutions, social groups, college students receive practical training system, open innovation and entrepreneurship education specialized courses, enhance the effectiveness of military training and establish the Lei Feng volunteer service system. To strengthen the ideological education in the service guide, thinking to solve problems and to solve practical problems, so as to speak the truth and do practical work, strengthen students' employment guidance, help students successfully complete their education, strengthen the humane care and psychological counseling, to promote college students' body and mind and personality development, strengthen the financial support to students from poor families workActively help solve the reasonable demands of teachers. Actively play the role of the Communist Youth League, student union and student associations. In order to improve the evaluation system of Ideological and political work in Colleges and universities, we should study and formulate a comprehensive, reasonable and scientific evaluation system to promote the institutionalization of Ideological and political work in Colleges and universities.
"Opinions" finally stressed the need to strengthen and improve the party's leadership in Colleges and universities. To improve the party's leadership system, uphold and improve the responsibility system in Colleges and Universities under the leadership of the Party committee, the implementation of a comprehensive university Party committee leadership of the school work, fulfill the main responsibility for managing party, school running, and play the role as the core of leadership. In accordance with the standards of socialist politicians, educators, choose a strong leadership team in Colleges and universities, especially the party secretary and principal. Party secretary of the Party Committee presided over the overall work of the Party committee to carry out ideological and political work in Colleges and universities and the party's responsibility for the construction of the first responsibility. The principal is the legal representative of the school, under the leadership of the Party committee to organize the implementation of the relevant resolutions of the Party committee, the implementation of the provisions of the higher education law. Other members of the party committees to perform a pair of responsibility, combined with the business division of Ideological and political work and the building of the party. School (Department) to strengthen the leadership of the party, play school (Department) Party committee (Party branch) the role of political core, fulfill political responsibility, to ensure the supervision of the guidelines and policies of the party and the party organizations at a higher level decision implementation. Conscientiously implement the principle of democratic centralism, the Institute (Department) the joint conference to discuss and decide on important matters of the unit, and improve the College (Department) the working mechanism of collective leadership, party and government cooperation, coordinated operation, improve the overall function and the decision-making level of the team. To strengthen the grass-roots party building work in Colleges and universities, establish and improve the grassroots party organizations at colleges and universities, strengthen the construction of the Party branch, the student Party branch, especially the graduate Party branch, and give full play to the role of the party branch. Adhere to the party organization of the system, the organization of Party members to carry out the "two a" learning education, conscientiously do the work of development of Party members in the youth university outstanding teachers and students in Colleges and universities, strengthen the daily management of Party supervision. The local Party committees to improve the ideological and political work of university system, strengthen organizational leadership and guidance, to uphold and improve Party regular research, leading cadres of university system, establishing collaboration mechanism of normal formation of the unified leadership of Party committees, government together, the functional departments of organization and coordination, actively participate in social parties working pattern. We should attach great importance to the party building and ideological and political work in private colleges and universities, explore the effective ways for the party organizations to play the political core role, and improve the policy support and funding supportIn order to strengthen and improve the ideological and political work in Colleges and universities to create favorable conditions.


"People's Daily" (02 2017, 01 edition, 28)